VEX2 Sensors Overview
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Revision as of 11:22, 15 February 2012
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Main >> CORTEX >> Sensors Overview |
| For ROBOTC CORTEX Sensor functions, check out the CORTEX Sensor Functions page! |
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The VEX 2.0 Cortex is equipped with 20 sensor ports. There are 8 Analog Sensor Ports and 12 Digital Sensor Ports. Note that unlike the VEX - PIC microcontroller, all Analog sensors must be in Analog ports, while all Digital sensors must be in Digital ports. There are a variety of functions and variables used for configuring these ports and accessing their values. Configuring sensors can be complicated. ROBOTC has a built-in wizard that can be used to configure the VEX 2.0 Cortex sensors. The wizard contains a number of PC windows that allow you to set the following fields for the sensor:
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Analog Sensors
| There are 5 main types of Analog Sensors for the VEX CORTEX: |
ReflectionThe Reflection sensor, also known as the Line Follower, returns values ranging between 0 and 4095. 0 is the lightest reading and 4095 is the darkest.
#pragma config(Sensor, in1, lineFollower, sensorLineFollower) //*!!Code automatically generated by 'ROBOTC' configuration wizard !!*// {| |- | task main { wait1Msec(2000); // wait 2 seconds before exectuing following code bMotorReflected[port2] = true; // reflects direction of motor on port 2 while(true) // infinite loop: { if(SensorValue(lineFollower) < 950) // if the lineFollower sensor reads a value less than 950: { // turn left: motor[port2] = 50; // motor on port 2 is run at power level 50 motor[port3] = 0; // motor on port 3 is stopped at power level 0 } else // lineFollower sensor reads a value greater than or equal to 950: { motor[port2] = 0; // motor on port 2 is stopped at power level 0 motor[port3] = 50; // motor on port 3 is run at power level 50 } } } |
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Potentiometer
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Line Follower
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Gyro
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Accelerometer
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|#pragma config(Sensor, S1, touchSensor, sensorTouch) //*!!Code automatically generated by 'ROBOTC' configuration wizard !!*// task main() { while(SensorValue(touchSensor) == 0) // while the Touch Sensor is inactive (hasn't been pressed): { // DO NOTHING (wait for press) } while(SensorValue(touchSensor) == 1) // while the Touch Sensor is active (pressed): { // DO NOTHING (wait for release) } // YOUR CODE GOES HERE // otherwise (the touch sensor has been activated [pressed] ): motor[motorB] = 75; /* run motors B and C forwards */ motor[motorC] = 75; /* with a power level of 75 */ wait1Msec(1000); // wait 1000 milliseconds (1 second) before moving to further code }
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